What about the music?
An inside look with the Virginia Symphony Orchestra
Appalachian Spring
Friday, November 15, 2024 7:30PM | Ferguson Center
Eric Jacobsen, conductor
Aoife O’Donovan, vocalist
Aaron Copland: Fanfare for the Common Man
Aoife O’Donovan: America, Come
Aaron Copland: Appalachian Spring
By Stella Feliberti

The Performers

Conductor
Eric Jacobsen
Hailed by the New York Times as “an interpretive dynamo,” conductor and cellist Eric Jacobsen has built a reputation for engaging audiences with innovative and collaborative programming. He is the newly-named Music Director of the Virginia Symphony, becoming the 12th music director in the orchestra’s 100-year history.
Jacobsen is Artistic Director and conductor of The Knights, and serves as the Music Director for the Orlando Philharmonic Orchestra. Jacobsen founded the adventurous orchestra The Knights with his brother, violinist Colin Jacobsen, to foster the intimacy and camaraderie of chamber music on the orchestral stage. Eric splits his time between New York and Orlando with his wife, singer-songwriter Aoife O’Donovan, and their daughter.

Vocals
Aoife O’Donovan
Aoife O’Donovan (pronounced EE-fuh) is an American singer and songwriter originally from Massachusetts. She is the lead singer for the string band Crooked Still, and she also co-founded the Grammy Award-winning female folk trio I’m with Her. Aoife has performed with the Boston Pops Orchestra, the Kansas City Symphony, the National Symphony Orchestra, and more, and was a long-time contributor to the radio variety shows Live from Here and A Prairie Home Companion.
The Creators

Aaron Copland
Fast Facts:
- Copland was born in 1900 in Brooklyn, NY. As a child, he wanted piano lessons but could only get them from his sisters. It wasn’t until graduating high school that Copland began to seriously engage in music and decided to do music as a career.
- He studied with famous music composition teacher Nadia Boulanger in Paris. Here, he had afternoon tea with other infamous composers such as Stravinsky, Poulenc, Ravel, Villa-Lobos, and Saint-Saëns.
- Copland was known for his ability to capture the Americana culture in many of his works. His pieces such as Rodeo, Appalachian Spring, and his ballet Billy the Kid all exemplify this quality.
- He was a notorious night owl as he mainly composed in the evening after dinner, working until midnight or later.
- Copland was good friends with conductor and composer Leonard Bernstein. They maintained correspondence through their lives. Bernstein revered Copland’s music and Copland helped mentor Bernstein, hence their close relationship.

Aoife O’Donovan
Fast Facts:
- O’Donovan was born in 1982 in Massachusetts. Growing up, she often spent summers in Ireland singing with her extended family, which sparked her interest in folk music.
- She studied contemporary improvisation at the New England Conservatory in Boston. Here, she found the members of her band Crooked Still. The band stayed together until 2011.
- O’Donovan is currently in a folk-rock trio called I’m With Her. Their song “Call My Name” won Best American Roots Song at the 62nd GRAMMY Awards.
- In addition to being a part of various bands, O’Donovan also enjoys a plentiful solo career. She has recorded with artists such as Yo-Yo Ma, Chris Thile, and Stuart Duncan on the 2013 GRAMMY winning album The Goat Rodeo Sessions.
Copland
Fanfare for the
Common Man
Enjoy Copland’s Fanfare for the Common Man by the National Symphony Orchestra
Copland’s Fanfare for the Common Man gloriously illustrates the honor and sacrifice of common men on the battlefield. Written in 1942, Copland used Vice President Henry Wallace’s 1942 speech as inspiration as it proclaims the dawning the “Century of the Common Man.” This composition embodies this idea as Copland once wrote that “it seemed to me that if the fighting French got a fanfare, so should the common man, since, after all, it was he who was doing the dirty work in the war.” Like many of Copland’s compositions, this fanfare captures the American patriotism and loyalty, especially during wartime.
Unlike most fanfare that have militaristic attitudes with quick tempos and marching rhythms, Copland’s Fanfare for the Common Man exhibits nobility from the start. The piece opens with a deliberate percussion introducing a solemn tone, establishing this pretext of wartime sacrifice. However, a chorus of trumpets enter gloriously to respond to this solemn suffering with honor and regality. Copland calls for the entrances to be played “very deliberately” to truly commemorate the sacrifice of the Common Man. With open harmonies of fifths and majestic percussion, this fanfare is a celebration of the power, loyalty, and pure virtue of the Common Man, commemorating the American people for their perseverance in times of trouble.
O’Donovan
America, Come
Enjoy O’Donovan’s America, Come
Inspired by the work of Carrie Chapman Catt, O’Donovan captures the perseverance and fervor of women fighting for suffrage in the 19th century. Like most of O’Donovan’s works, this song explores the continuous struggle for women’s rights and equality, focusing specifically on the experiences of the female suffragists of the late 19th century. Through a blend of folk and classical orchestra, O’Donovan creates this homage to the battle for equality that women are still fighting today. Her masterful composition and lyrics illustrate the power of music in aiding in social issues that still plague our society today.
All throughout America, Come, O’Donovan includes a steady bass line, emulating the manpowered machines of the industrial revolution that helped further the suffragist movement. Lyrics such as “manpower, womanpower, money power, our all?” echo this idea. It is through this first catalyst of the machine power of women that not only increased the movement for women’s rights but also sparked inspiration for O’Donovan lyrics. She blends her own experiences with speeches of famous suffragist Carrie Chapman Catt to question of the purpose and efficacy of our democracy when women still struggle to have equal rights, even in the 21th century. This powerful message coupled with sonorous harmonies with sparkling interludes of strings, chorus lines, and steady bass line envelops listeners into the female experience of suffragist movement and today. America, Come is truly a piece about humanity, thanks to O’Donovan’s artful composition and lyricism.
Copland
Appalachian Spring
Enjoy Copeland’s Appalachian Spring performed by the Atlanta Symphony Orchestra
Capturing the spirit and beauty of the American Western Frontier, Copland’s Appalachian Spring highlight’s not only his “American sound” but imagery of the environment of Appalachia. The piece was written between 1943 and 1944 as a collaboration with infamous choreographer Martha Graham. Appalachian Spring was premiered at the Library of Congress as a chamber piece (smaller orchestral ensemble) with ballet. This choreographed version took inspiration from the gentle spirit of Wilder’s 1938 play Our Town. The piece and choreography aim to illustrate the celebration of spring by a man and woman who are building their house in Appalachia, surrounded by the beauty and lively energy of spring in the countryside. Copland uses a unique blend of “American” harmonies mixed with folk tunes to vividly depict the scenery of the Promised Lands of the American West.
Appalachian Spring opens with an image of daybreak on the American West; simple harmonies with calm yet sonorous melodies first from the clarinet then by solo violin and flute to showcase the flowering light as the sunrises. While these wide, disjunct, yet comforting harmonies and intervals are classic for Copland there is still an irresistible sense of American music and gravitas just from this simple opening. As more voices layer on top of each other, Copland leaves the clarinet melody unfinished before the strings renter in a flurry, emulating the hope, excitement, and unknown of the Western Frontier. Yet this exhilaration dissipates into a calmer theme that speaks to anxiety of the unknown and future with this new journey westward. But the anxieties are pushed away with cheery winds that imitate spring birds that help welcome spring and the joy of the season. Here, Copland begins to introduce more folk-style songs that underscore the American gung-ho nature. Copland further blends this sense of American gravitas and the brightness of spring as he intertwines jovial themes, folksongs, and previous motifs from earlier in the piece. However, the most powerful moment of the piece is the seamless introduction of the Shaker tune “Simple Gifts” that develops into a joyous expression of American culture. With a glorious and harmonious flow of American folksongs and melodies that illustrate the beauty of spring on the Western Frontier, Appalachian Spring is a vivid story that immerses listeners not only into the American sound but the American experience.